Respiratory Handbook
For UK audiences

The professional's guide to product selection

Bricanyl - Terbutaline
Bronchodilators Short-acting selective beta2: agonists AstraZeneca

Bricanyl - Terbutaline

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

For asthma
By mouth
Adult: 2.5 mg 3 times a day for 1–2 weeks, then increased to up to 5 mg 3 times a day, use by inhalation preferred over by mouth.
By subcutaneous injection, or slow intravenous injection
Adult:250–500 micrograms up to 4 times a day, reserve intravenous beta2 agonists for those in whom inhaled therapy cannot be used reliably or there is no current effect.
By continuous intravenous infusion
Adult: 90–300 micrograms/hour for 8-10 hours, to be administered as a solution containing 3–5 micrograms/mL, high doses require close monitoring, reserve intravenous beta2 agonists for those in whom inhaled therapy cannot be used reliably or there is no current effect.
By inhalation of powder
Adult: 500 micrograms up to 4 times a day, for persistent symptoms.
By inhalation of nebulised solution
Adult: 5–10 mg 2–4 times a day, additional doses may be necessary in severe acute asthma.

For acute asthma
By subcutaneous injection, or by slow intravenous injection
• Child 2–14 years: 10 mcg/kg up to four times/day (maximum per dose 300 mcg)
• Child 15–17 years: 250–500 mcg up to four times/day
By continuous intravenous infusion
• Child: loading dose of 2–4 mcg/kg, then 1–10 mcg/kg/hour

For moderate, severe, or life-threatening acute asthma (given via oxygen-driven nebuliser if available)
• Child 1 month–4 years: 5 mg, repeated every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Child 5–11 years: 5–10 mg, repeated every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Over 12 years: 10 mg, repeated every 20–30 minutes or when required.

Exacerbation of reversible airway obstruction (including nocturnal asthma), prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm
By inhalation of powder
• Child 5–17 years: 500 mcg up to four times/day
By mouth
• Child 1 month–6 years: 75 mcg/kg three times/day (maximum per dose 2.5 mg)
• Child 7–14 years: 2.5 mg 2–3 times daily
• Child 15–17 years: 2.5 mg three times/day, then increased if necessary to 5 mg three times/day.

Indications

For the management of asthma and other conditions associated with reversible airways obstruction.

Preparations Available

Solution for injection, Inhalation powder, Nebuliser liquid, Tablet



Sizes Available

Injection ampoules
Bricanyl 2.5 mg/5 ml, 10 ampoules 
Bricanyl 500 mcg/1 ml, 5 ampoules 

Inhalation powder
Bricanyl 500 mcg/dose, 120 doses 

Nebuliser liquid
Bricanyl 5 mg/2 ml, 20 units 

Tablets
Bricanyl 5 mg, pack of 100 

Price

Bronchodilators

All Bronchodilators
Acopair - Tiotropium
Viatrus UK Healthcare Ltd

Acopair - Tiotropium

Antimuscarinic bronchodilator.

• Over 18 years for maintenance of COPD: by inhalation of powder, one capsule, once daily.

Aloflute and Sirdupla - Salmeterol and fluticasone propionate
Viatrus UK Healthcare Ltd

Aloflute and Sirdupla - Salmeterol and fluticasone propionate

Long-acting selective beta2 agonist with corticosteroid.

Prophylaxis of moderate-to-severe asthma for Aloflute® 25/125 by inhalation of aerosol
Adult: 2 inhalations twice daily.

Prophylaxis of moderate-to-severe asthma for Aloflute® 25/250 by inhalation of aerosol
Adult: 2 inhalations twice daily.

Duaklir - Aclidinium bromide with formoterol
Covis Pharma Europe B.V.

Duaklir - Aclidinium bromide with formoterol

Long-acting selective beta2 agonist with long-acting muscarinic antagonist.

Adult: one inhalation twice daily. 

Eklira Genuair - Aclidinium bromide
Covis Pharma Europe B.V.

Eklira Genuair - Aclidinium bromide

Antimuscarinic bronchodilator.

• Over 18 years: by inhalation of powder, 375 mcg (1 inhalation), twice daily.

Salbulin Novolizer - Salbutamol
Viatrus UK Healthcare Ltd

Salbulin Novolizer - Salbutamol

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

For acute bronchospasm, Salbulin Novolizer® by inhalation of powder
Adult: Initially 100–200 micrograms, up to 800 micrograms daily for persistent symptoms.

For prophylaxis of allergen- or exercise-induced bronchospasm, Salbulin Novolizer® by inhalation of powder
Adult: 200 micrograms.

Salbutamol - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd
AAH Pharmaceuticals

Salbutamol - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

Oral
(Please note, inhalation route preferred over oral route in children.)
• Child 1 month–1 year: 100 mcg/kg (maximum 2 mg) 3–4 times daily
• Child 2–5 years: 1–2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 6–11 years: 2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 12–17 years: 2–4 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Over 18 years: 4 mg (elderly and sensitive patients initially 2 mg), 3–4 times daily, with a maximum single dose of 8 mg (but unlikely to provide much extra benefit or to be tolerated).

Moderate to severe or life-threatening acute asthma, treated by inhalation of nebulised solution. Give via a large volume spacer, and via a close-fitting face mask in children under 3 years.
• Child 1 month–4 years: 2.5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Child 5–11 years: 2.5–5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Over 12 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.

Short-acting selective beta2: agonists

All Short-acting selective beta2: agonists
Salbulin Novolizer - Salbutamol
Viatrus UK Healthcare Ltd

Salbulin Novolizer - Salbutamol

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

For acute bronchospasm, Salbulin Novolizer® by inhalation of powder
Adult: Initially 100–200 micrograms, up to 800 micrograms daily for persistent symptoms.

For prophylaxis of allergen- or exercise-induced bronchospasm, Salbulin Novolizer® by inhalation of powder
Adult: 200 micrograms.

Salbutamol - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd
AAH Pharmaceuticals

Salbutamol - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

Oral
(Please note, inhalation route preferred over oral route in children.)
• Child 1 month–1 year: 100 mcg/kg (maximum 2 mg) 3–4 times daily
• Child 2–5 years: 1–2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 6–11 years: 2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 12–17 years: 2–4 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Over 18 years: 4 mg (elderly and sensitive patients initially 2 mg), 3–4 times daily, with a maximum single dose of 8 mg (but unlikely to provide much extra benefit or to be tolerated).

Moderate to severe or life-threatening acute asthma, treated by inhalation of nebulised solution. Give via a large volume spacer, and via a close-fitting face mask in children under 3 years.
• Child 1 month–4 years: 2.5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Child 5–11 years: 2.5–5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Over 12 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.

Salbutamol - Accord Healthcare Ltd
Accord Healthcare

Salbutamol - Accord Healthcare Ltd

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

Oral
(Please note, inhalation route preferred over oral route in children.)
• Child 1 month–1 year: 100 mcg/kg (maximum 2 mg) 3–4 times daily
• Child 2–5 years: 1–2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 6–11 years: 2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 12–17 years: 2–4 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Over 18 years: 4 mg (elderly and sensitive patients initially 2 mg), 3–4 times daily, with a maximum single dose of 8 mg (but unlikely to provide much extra benefit or to be tolerated).

Moderate to severe or life-threatening acute asthma, treated by inhalation of nebulised solution. Give via a large volume spacer, and via a close-fitting face mask in children under 3 years.
• Child 1 month–4 years: 2.5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Child 5–11 years: 2.5–5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Over 12 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.

Salbutamol - Alliance Healthcare (Distribution) UK
Alliance Healthcare

Salbutamol - Alliance Healthcare (Distribution) UK

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

Oral
(Please note, inhalation route preferred over oral route in children.)
• Child 1 month–1 year: 100 mcg/kg (maximum 2 mg) 3–4 times daily
• Child 2–5 years: 1–2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 6–11 years: 2 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Child 12–17 years: 2–4 mg, 3–4 times daily
• Over 18 years: 4 mg (elderly and sensitive patients initially 2 mg), 3–4 times daily, with a maximum single dose of 8 mg (but unlikely to provide much extra benefit or to be tolerated).

Moderate to severe or life-threatening acute asthma, treated by inhalation of nebulised solution. Give via a large volume spacer, and via a close-fitting face mask in children under 3 years.
• Child 1 month–4 years: 2.5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Child 5–11 years: 2.5–5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.
• Over 12 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or when required.

Terbutaline - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd
AAH Pharmaceuticals

Terbutaline - AAH Pharmaceuticals Ltd

By inhalation of nebulised solution for asthma
• Over 12 years: 5–10 mg 2–4 times daily, additional doses may be necessary in severe acute asthma.

By inhalation of nebulised solution for moderate to severe acute asthma
• Child 1 month–4 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required
• Child 5–11 years: 5–10 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required
• Over 12 years: 10 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required

Terbutaline - Accord Healthcare Ltd
Accord Healthcare

Terbutaline - Accord Healthcare Ltd

Short-acting selective beta2 agonist.

By inhalation of nebulised solution for asthma
• Over 12 years: 5–10 mg 2–4 times daily, additional doses may be necessary in severe acute asthma.

By inhalation of nebulised solution for moderate to severe acute asthma
• Child 1 month–4 years: 5 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required
• Child 5–11 years: 5–10 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required
• Over 12 years: 10 mg, repeat every 20–30 minutes or as required